Easter Simnel Cake
A spiced Easter fruit cake layered and topped with marzipan and eleven traditional marzipan balls.
Simnel cake is a fruit-rich Easter cake layered and topped with marzipan, traditionally finished with eleven small balls. The source lists a large amount of marzipan but leaves out dried fruit, a defining feature of the cake, and includes an unclear citrus ingredient. This version uses raisins, mixed candied peel and ground almonds in a gently spiced batter, with a marzipan centre and top. Bake it low and slow so the middle cooks before the edges dry. Cool completely before adding the top and browning it briefly under the grill. Heat oven to 150°C (300°F). Grease and line a deep 20 cm cake tin. Cream butter and sugar until fluffy. Beat in eggs one at a time. Fold in flour, baking powder, ground almonds and mixed spice.

Recipe card
Easter Simnel Cake
Equipment: Deep 20 cm cake tin, baking parchment, mixer, rolling pin, pastry brush
Ingredients
Instructions
Prepare tin
Heat oven to 150°C (300°F). Grease and line a deep 20 cm cake tin.
Mix batter
Cream butter and sugar until fluffy. Beat in eggs one at a time. Fold in flour, baking powder, ground almonds and mixed spice.
Add fruit
Fold in raisins and candied peel with milk until evenly distributed.
Layer
Spoon half the batter into tin. Roll about 150 g marzipan into a 19 cm disc and lay on batter. Cover with remaining batter and level.
Bake
Bake 1 hour 45 minutes to 2 hours, covering loosely with foil if browning early, until a skewer comes out clean. Cool in tin.
Finish
Brush top with warm apricot jam. Roll remaining marzipan into a disc, place on cake and crimp edges. Shape 11 small balls, attach with jam and brown briefly under a hot grill, watching constantly.
How to tell when it is ready
A skewer inserted in the centre comes out clean; cake is fully cool before marzipan topping.
Tips
- Bring butter and eggs to room temperature.
- Fold fruit through evenly so it does not sink.
- Tent with foil if the top colours too quickly.
- Cool completely before decorating.
Troubleshooting
- If the mixture is too thick, add liquid a little at a time.
- If browning too quickly, lower the heat and cover loosely.
Substitutions
- Use a similar neutral cooking oil.
- Choose a suitable dairy-free alternative where practical.
Variations
- Adjust the seasoning to taste.
- Add a suitable seasonal ingredient without changing the cooking cues.
Serving suggestions
- Serve with tea.
- Add a spoonful of thick cream.
- Pair with fresh berries.
- Offer thin slices after Easter lunch.
Make ahead
Prepare suitable components ahead and store them safely. Keep in an airtight tin in a cool dry place up to 1 week; freeze unglazed slices for up to 2 months.
Storage
Keep in an airtight tin in a cool dry place up to 1 week; freeze unglazed slices for up to 2 months.
Food safety
Contains eggs, dairy, gluten and almonds. Keep covered in a cool place; refrigerate in warm conditions. Handle the hot grill carefully when browning marzipan.
Frequently asked questions
Can I make this ahead?
Prepare suitable components ahead, chill them promptly and finish the dish shortly before serving.
How should I store easter simnel cake?
Keep in an airtight tin in a cool dry place up to 1 week; freeze unglazed slices for up to 2 months.
Serve with tea. Keep in an airtight tin in a cool dry place up to 1 week; freeze unglazed slices for up to 2 months.
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